South Portland
About
South Portland’s coastline features beaches, parks, trails, ecosystems, and coastal infrastructure such as Bug Light, the City’s lighthouse. It is home to one of the State’s largest marinas, a municipal boat ramp, and industrial energy ports. South Portland relies on its coastline economically, environmentally, and recreationally and its coastal ecosystems and infrastructure are at risk due to climate hazards such as erosion, storm surge, and flooding.
Priorities
Key coastal hazards for South Portland:
Flooding of roadways and low-lying areas
Damage of coastal infrastructure from severe storms
Development pressures to significant wildlife and open space habitat
South Portland will need to focus on flooding risks at Willard Beach and Knightville, both of which contain a number of at risk infrastructure. The City will need to ensure roadways and shoreline defenses are adequately maintained or bolstered, to safeguard working waterfronts and properties.
Vulnerable Sites

The profile presents technical data on coastal hazards and community resources including habitat, infrastructure, and socio-economic conditions, to visualize vulnerabilities and impacts. These profiles helped to identify the priorities and vulnerable sites listed above and are intended to help guide municipal staff in future planning.
View the South Portland Story Map Here
Data Profile
Adaptation Strategies
How can the town address these vulnerable areas? There is a range of adaptation strategies the town can use to build coastal resilience—from nature-based solutions to policy. Every site is different and may require a mix of strategies.
Learn about potential different strategies on the Adaptation Strategies page
Visit the Renderings page to see conceptual drawings for how these strategies may look in practice
Explore projects around the region and how towns are applying different adaptation strategies
Projects
Coastal Resilience Solutions Assessment
Click here to learn more about the Coastal Resilience Solutions Assessment
Adaptation Strategy: Hardscape
Willard Beach Dune Restoration
Click here to learn more about the Willard Beach Dune Restoration
Adaptation Strategy: Dune Scraping
Resilience Overlay Zoning Amendments
Click here to learn more about the Resilience Overlay Zoning Amendments
Adaptation Strategy: Coastal Resilience Overlay Zoning District
Resources
Click on each link to be directed to the town resource:
Plans